This unit explores how historical, cultural and social elements, as well as previous and contemporary policy frameworks, shape the health and wellbeing of Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples today. Cultural safety, self-determination and collaboration are central concepts within this unit. You will have the opportunity to explore your own cultural beliefs, values and attitudes, and the influence these may have on health care with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. You will also engage in activities that strengthen self-awareness and reflection, and which promote your capacity to demonstrate sensitivity, awareness and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures in the context of providing culturally safe health care. This unit will equip you to become a health professional who can advocate for improved health outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.
The learning in this unit is structured into three modules.
Module 1 starts to build the rationale for why culturally safe health care is an important skill for health professionals when they are working with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients and their families. This module explores how Aboriginal and Torres Strait islander people experience biased health care, which in turn negatively impacts health care and health outcomes. Culturally safe health care for and with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples is introduced as a way to avoid biased health care. The module also explores the differences between health care that is underpinned by a ‘deficit discourse’ compared to strengths-based approaches. These learning activities will help you to undertake AT2: Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Service report.
The focus of Module 2 is to develop your understanding and critical thinking about the contexts of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health. This module will explore how contexts shape and inform health outcomes, experiences of health care, and health care needs. Drawing on insights about health contexts enables health professionals to provide care the client defines as culturally safe. Developing your understanding about health systems will support you to undertake AT2 as well as developing the critical self-reflection skills needed for AT3: Reflective essay.
Module 3 focuses on applying what you have learned about the importance of working in culturally safe ways and examine how to make the health environments you work in culturally safe. At an individual level, health professionals need to develop awareness about how their own cultural identity, and attitudes, values and beliefs, may impact care provision for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. This module consolidates the critical self-reflection skills you have built during the unit which will enable you to do AT3: Reflective essay.